HazCom 2024 Changes (GHS Rev 7): What Changed and What Employers Update
Short answer: HazCom 2024 is OSHA’s update of the Hazard Communication Standard (29 CFR 1910.1200), published May 20, 2024 and effective July 19, 2024, which aligns the rule mainly with GHS Revision 7. It revises hazard classification criteria, adds a six-month rule for updating labels, adds small-container labeling and trade-secret provisions, and amends what safety data sheets contain. For employers the work is narrower: as necessary, update workplace labels, the written program and training for newly identified hazards, by November 20, 2026 for substances and May 19, 2028 for mixtures.
What changed in the 2024 rule
- Hazard classification. Revised criteria for some health and physical hazards. New or expanded physical hazard classes include desensitized explosives, aerosols in three categories, and chemicals under pressure (liquids or solids pressurised with a gas at 200 kPa or more, outside aerosol cans) (Appendix B).
- Label updates. Anyone who becomes newly aware of significant hazard information must revise the label within six months. Containers already released for shipment need not be relabelled, but the updated label must go with each container when it ships (paragraph (f)(11)).
- Small containers. A container of 100 mL or less may carry a shortened label: product identifier, pictogram(s), signal word, the manufacturer’s name and phone number, and a statement that the full label is on the outer package. At 3 mL or less, where any label would interfere with normal use, only the product identifier is required. The immediate outer package carries the full label (paragraph (f)(12)).
- Trade secrets. Where a concentration is withheld as a trade secret, the SDS gives one of the prescribed concentration ranges instead, the narrowest that fits (paragraph (i)(1)(iv)–(v)).
- Safety data sheets. Technical amendments to SDS contents; the 16-section format stays (Appendix D).
Most of these are duties of chemical manufacturers, importers and distributors, who had until May 19, 2026 (substances) and have until November 19, 2027 (mixtures) to reclassify and update their labels and sheets. Employers see the result as revised safety data sheets and labels arriving from suppliers.
What changes for employers (HazCom 2024, checked 25 October 2026)
Paragraph (j) of 29 CFR 1910.1200 gives employers two dates: November 20, 2026 for substances and May 19, 2028 for mixtures. By each date, employers must, as necessary, make three updates for hazards newly identified under the 2024 rule:
| Who | Substances | Mixtures |
|---|---|---|
| Employers: labels, written program, training (as necessary) | November 20, 2026 | May 19, 2028 |
| Chemical manufacturers, importers and distributors: classification, labels, SDSs | May 19, 2026 | November 19, 2027 |
- Labels: update any alternative workplace labels used under paragraph (f)(6), such as the in-house labels on secondary containers you fill yourself.
- Written program: update the hazard communication program required by paragraph (e): the list of hazardous chemicals and how labels, safety data sheets and training are handled.
- Training: provide additional training under paragraph (h)(3) on the newly identified physical, health or other hazards.
“As necessary” ties the work to what changed. Start from the revised safety data sheets and labels your suppliers send, and update the label, the program and the training for each product that now shows a hazard your workplace has not yet covered. A product whose revised sheet shows no new hazard needs no new label or training because of the update. Many everyday products, such as cleaners, paints and disinfectants, are mixtures, so their date is May 19, 2028. Until each date an employer may follow the 2012 version of the standard, the 2024 version, or both (paragraph (j)(4)). States that run their own OSHA plan adopt their own version and dates: see the 2024 update status by State Plan.
What does not change for employers
- You do not have to ask suppliers for new sheets for products you already have sheets for; keep the most recent one they send (OSHA directive CPL 02-02-079).
- Safety data sheets must still be readily accessible to employees during each work shift (paragraph (g)(8)).
- Training is still required at initial assignment and whenever a new chemical hazard is introduced (paragraph (h)(1)); see HazCom training requirements.
- The written program still has to list your hazardous chemicals and describe labels, sheets and training; see what a written program must contain.
- There is no small-business exemption: the standard covers any employer whose workers may be exposed to hazardous chemicals.
For the dates by State Plan, the countdown and a checklist, see the OSHA HazCom deadline guide.
Where SDSentry fits
SDSentry keeps each location’s SDS library (multi-source lookup plus your own uploads), GHS secondary-container labels, training records with e-signatures and a written HazCom program built from your inventory in one place, so a revised sheet, its label and the training record sit together for each product. It is $24 per location per month or $199 per location per year, with unlimited users. Start a 7-day free trial with no card; a free plan covers up to 5 chemicals.
Frequently asked questions
What changed in the HazCom 2024 update?
OSHA's 2024 final rule (89 FR 44144, effective July 19, 2024) aligned 29 CFR 1910.1200 mainly with GHS Revision 7. It revised classification criteria for some health and physical hazards, added a six-month rule for revising labels, added small-container labeling provisions, added prescribed concentration ranges for trade-secret claims, and made technical amendments to safety data sheet contents.
What do employers have to do, and by when?
As necessary, update alternative workplace labels (paragraph (f)(6)), the written hazard communication program and employee training (paragraph (h)(3)) for newly identified hazards: by November 20, 2026 for substances and by May 19, 2028 for mixtures (29 CFR 1910.1200(j), as extended by 91 FR 1695).
Do employers need new safety data sheets for every product?
No new request is required for products you already have sheets for. Keep the most recent SDS your supplier provides; manufacturers, importers and distributors had until May 19, 2026 (substances) and have until November 19, 2027 (mixtures) to update theirs.